Clean Gutters: Remove debris to prevent water damage and ice dams. Check downspouts for clogs.

Repair Cracks: Seal cracks in driveways and sidewalks to prevent damage from freezing water. 

Inspect Chimney: Ensure your chimney is clean and safe for use, especially for wood stoves or fireplaces. For more information visit the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s website. 

Roof Maintenance: Look for loose or missing shingles and check the chimney (see U.S. Environmental Protection Agency link above). Clean gutters to prevent ice damage. 

Store Hoses and Clean Yard: Drain hoses to prevent freezing and tidy up the yard to avoid hidden hazards. 

Water Valves: Shut off and drain exterior water valves to avoid frozen pipes. 

Test Alarms: Check smoke and carbon monoxide detectors, replacing batteries as needed. Install detectors on every floor and in bedrooms. 

Clean Dryer Vent: Remove lint to prevent fire hazards and ensure proper ventilation. Use rigid metal ducting instead of flexible materials, and never leave the dryer running unattended. 

Check Furnace Filters: Replace filters for efficient heating; do this monthly or every six months for newer homes. 

Inspect Hot Water Heater: Drain sediment to improve efficiency and prevent leaks. 

Check for Energy Leaks: Inspect insulation, doors, and windows for gaps and seal them to save on heating costs. 

Install Programmable Thermostat: Control heating schedules to save energy and money. 

Flood Preparedness: Clear gutters and drains to prevent flooding. Have supplies—food, water, and medicine—to last two weeks, and avoid flooded areas. 

Power Outages: Prepare for potential outages from windstorms with batteries, food, and necessary supplies. Never use charcoal grills indoors due to carbon monoxide risks. If you rely on electrical medical equipment, register with your utility for assistance. 

Vaccinations: Stay up to date with vaccines for respiratory viruses, including flu and COVID-19, to reduce illness spread.